Skip to main content
  • Chapter Three : Explanations of Banking Risks’ Statement

    • Article 51 Economic Sector

      Institutions should mention the customer's sector according to his practiced profession. Institutions shall use the attached annex to specify s . economic sector. Writing only the number of the economic sector will suffice. In case the customer is practicing various professions at the same time, all of them must be mentioned

    • Article 52 Code Number

      (a) the Institution : The code number given by the Risks Bureau for the Institution preparing the statement shall be mentioned.

      The customer : The customer’s code number given in the detachable part of the customers list by the Risks Bureau shall be mentioned.

    • Article 53 : Date of Statement

      End of month for the credits reported in the statement shall be mentioned.

    • Article 54 Credits

      Credits reported in the statement shall be detailed according to the following:

            Discounts

      (2) Loans and advances against merchandise, excluding credits extended against import and/or export documents (items 5 and 6 below)

      Loans and advances secured by real guarantees (excluding those against merchandise).

      Loans and advances secured by personal guarantees

      Loans and advances secured by documentary credits for imports.

      (6) Loans and advances secured by presentation of export documents.

      (7) Loans and advances against documentary credits for exports.

      (8) Unsecured loans and advances.

      (9) Acceptances.

      (10) Documentary letters of credit

      ( 1 ) Guarantees.

      The first eight types (1–8) deal with obligations representing actual credit. But the last three (9–11) do not represent more than a promise given by the Institution to lend its signature to the customer. These types do not lead to an actual credit except in the case of customer’s default.

    • Article 55 : Discounts

      It shall be recorded under this item the credits opened and those actually used against commercial papers discounted by the customer in favour of the Institution. Excluded items are discounting collateral merchandise bonds (warrants) which are included under item (2), and discounting of promissory notes which the customer signs in favour of the Institution and which are included under one of the items 2 to 8 according to the guarantees provided to secure debt.

    • Article 56 : Collateral Merchandise Bonds (Warrants) and Advances against Merchandise

      Under this item shall be recorded the opened and/or used credits through:

      ( ) Discounting collateral merchandise bonds (warrants)

      (2) Loans and advances secured by pledging the customer's merchandise with the Institution.

    • Article 57 Loans and Advances Secured by Real Guarantees

      It shall be recorded under this item the opened credits and those used as loans and advances totally secured by real guarantee (movable values, gold, foreign currencies real mortgage, commercial bonds ) established especially to guarantee debt repayment, but excluding loans and advances against merchanise and the like included under item (2)

      But if the mortgage does not secure more than a part of the credit, the unsecured part shall be recorded either under item (8) – unsecured advances, or under item (4) if secured by personal guarantees.

      Institutions attention should be drawn to that:

      ( ) the credits against discounting promissory notes written by the customer in favour of the Institution and secured by real guarantee shall be recorded under item (3) unless the guarantee was merchandise then the credit in this case shall be recorded under item

      Advances against pledging commercial papers shall be recorded in item (3) unless such papers are discounted then they should be recorded in item (1).

    • Article 58 Loans and Advances Secured by Personal Guarantees

      These are the opened or used credits in the form of loans and advances extended by the Institution to a customer and are totally or partially secured by personal guarantees, or by discounting of promissory notes signed by the customer in favour of the Institution and guaranteed by other persons.

    • Article 59 : Loans and Advances against Documentary Credits For Imports

      These are credits extended to the customer by the Institution to cover cash payment such is part of the total amount of the documentary credit opened by the customer for imports, or are credits extended by the Institution to the customer when the former pays the cost of the imported goods and delivers shipping documents to the latter who has not yet paid its cost to the Institution.

    • Article 60 : Loans and Advances Secured by Presentation of Exports Documents

      These represent credit extended to the exporting customer when he presents the shipping documents to the Institution which pays him its value before the Institution receives its value from the foreign importer.

    • Article 61 Loans and Advances against Documentary Credits for Exports

      When the Institution extends a credit to a UAE exporter against a documentary credit opened in his favour with the Institution.

    • Article 62 : Unsecured Loans and Advances

      It shall be recorded under this item the credits opened or used by the customer without any guarantee whatsoever or against discounting promissory notes written by the customer in favour of the Institution and secured by no more than the customer.

    • Article 63 Note relating to Articles 1 to 8

      If both personal and real guarantees are submitted at the same time against a certain credit, Institutions are required to evaluate in each case separately the nature and weight of the submitted guarantee and under which category the credit should preferably be recorded or to which categories should be distributed. The Institution should be careful not to record a single credit under two different items.

    • Article 64 : Acceptances

      It shall be recorded under this item non-cash credit facilities provided by the Institution to their customers in such a manner where the Institution pledges to pay to the beneficiary the value of the commercial papers which shall become due on the customers in a later date.

    • Article 65 : Documentary Credits

      It shall be recorded under this item the credits extended by the Institution to the customer in the form of opening documentary credits at the customer’s order without debiting him with the transaction value except in a contra account or without charging him with an advance cash prepayment to cover the opened credit.

      But when the customer pays an advance cash prepayment or when the Institution debits the customer's account with the amount of the advance cash prepayment, then what should be mentioned in this column will be the remaining balance of the opened documentary credit after deducting the amount of prepayment.

    • Article 66 Guarantees

      It shall be recorded under this item the non-cash credit facilities provided by the Institutions to their customers such that the Institution pledges to pay to the creditors of its customers the value of the security asked of them against fulfilment of certain obligations in favour of their creditors. This item covers also the non-cash credit facilities extended as a result of customers guaranteeing other person …….. would have never obtained these facilities had it not for the pledge of those customers. It is required that the customer guarantor should not be originally obligated to pay such debt.

    • Article 67 Opened Credits – Used Credits

      In the column of opened credits, the Institution shall record for each of the credit types the maximum limit opened for its customer, whether the latter has used the credit or not, and also whether the Institution has notified the customer in writing of its opening, or it has been opened pursuant to a verbal notice, or just after an internal approval. In all cases the amount of the opened credit should be mentioned even if no part thereof has been used.

      With regard to the column of used credits, the Institution shall record for each of the credit types the amount actually used by the customer from the credit initial amount at the end of the month of report. Institutions should pay attention in particular to record the amount used by the customer as a used credit irrespective of whether the Institution has secured the credit from other institutions or not. Commercial papers in collection shall be considered as used credits if they were discounted. But if they were deposited by the customer for collection only they shall not be considered as used credits.