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Article (126) Designation of Systems

Fed Law 14/2018 Issued on 1/10/2018

1) The Central Bank may designate any Financial Infrastructure System as systemically important if it considers, at its own discretion, that any malfunction or inefficiency in the operation of such system would negatively impact processing of the daily operations of financial institutions operating in the State, or the stability of the financial system in the State.

2) For a Financial Infrastructure System to be designated, it shall meet one of the following conditions:

  • a. The concerned system is operating in the State;
  • b. The concerned system has the capacity to accept clearing and settlement of financial Transfer Orders denominated in national Currency, without prejudice to provisions of Article (28) of this decretal law; or
  • c. The concerned system has the capacity to provide transfer, clearing or settlement of financial Transfer Orders, for retail payment activities, denominated in any currency.

3) Should the Central Bank intend to designate any of the Financial Infrastructure Systems it licenses as systemically important, it shall:

  • a. Notify the operator of the system, or its Settlement Institution, officially, of its intention to designate this system as systemically important, clarify grounds of such intention, in addition to other terms and conditions attached to such designation.
  • b. Allow such period as specified in the notice referred to in paragraph (a) of this item, which shall not be less than ten (10) working days from date of notification, within which the system’s operator or its Settlement Institution may provide their opinions, or make representations, as to why the system should not be designated.
  • c. Issue its decision on designation of the system, within a period not exceeding twenty (20) working days from date of receipt of responses from concerned parties, or expiry of the period stated in the notice, without response.

4) The operator of the Designated System or the Settlement Institution may submit a grievance against the designation decision referred to in item (3) of this article by applying to the Grievances & Appeals Committee, in accordance with the provisions of Part V of this decretal law.

5) The Clearing and Settlement Systems established, developed, and/or operated, in accordance with the provisions of Article (124) of this decretal law shall be deemed as Designated Systems.

6) Should the Central Bank intend to designate any of the Financial Infrastructure Systems licensed by any of the other Regulatory Authorities in the State or in other jurisdictions as systemically important, it shall submit its opinion in this regard to the concerned regulatory authority. Should the concerned regulatory authority has no objection to such designation, it shall:

  • a. Notify the operator of the system, or its Settlement Institution, officially of the intention to designate this system as systemically important, clarify grounds of such intention, in addition to other terms and conditions attached to such designation.
  • b. Allow such period as specified in the notice referred to in paragraph (a) of this item, which shall not be less than ten (10) working days from date of notification, within which the system’s operator or its Settlement Institution may provide their opinions, or make representations, as to why the system should not be designated.
  • c. Issue its final approval or disapproval decision on the Central Bank’s request to designate the concerned system, within a period not exceeding twenty (20) working days from date of receipt of responses from concerned parties, or expiry of the period stated in the notice, without response.

7) The Central Bank may revoke designation of a particular Financial Infrastructure System it licenses or request such action from the concerned regulatory authority, if it considered, at its own discretion, that the system is no longer of systemic importance. The concerned regulatory authority, the operator of the system, or its Settlement Institution shall be notified, officially, of such decision, as the case may be.